This web page was final edited on 29 September 2024, at 06:26 (UTC). ↑ Price, M. “Upfront-Research uncovers the stress created by identical-sex marriage bans” in Monitor on Psychology, Volume 40, No. 1, page 10, January 2009. Washington DC: American Psychological Association. The Icelandic Parliament amended the country’s marriage legislation on 11 June 2010 by a unanimous vote to define marriage as between two individuals, thereby making identical-sex marriage legal. Icelandic regulation on gender affirming healthcare traditionally was more restrictive, with trans patients having to go through a minimum of 1 12 months of psychiatric evaluation before they’re allowed to begin hormone therapy or puberty blockers, and three years or more for surgery. Surgery on one facet of the mind will have an effect on the other facet of the physique. In September 2021 it was introduced that gay and bi males will have the ability to legally donate blood after a 4-month deferral interval. It has been announced that sometime within the close to future, Iceland will allow gay and bisexual males to donate blood. That day, Prime Minister Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir married her associate Jónína Leósdóttir, turning into one in all the first identical-sex couples to marry in Iceland.
A committee that Welfare Minister Eygló Harðardóttir based in 2014 handed in its conclusions in November 2016, advising the Parliament to go a common discrimination law. In October 2015, Health Minister Kristján Þór Júlíusson announced his assist for regulatory adjustments to enable MSM in Iceland to donate blood. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) rights in Iceland rank among the highest on the earth. Iceland ranked first on the Equaldex Equality Index in 2023, and second after Malta based on ILGA-Europe’s 2024 LGBT rights rating, indicating it is among the safest nations for LGBT individuals in Europe. In October 2015, the Church of Iceland voted to allow same-sex couples to marry in its churches. “It was all about gay men as predators, as people who sexually abuse youngsters,” says Sue Hyde, who organized grass-roots supporters of identical-sex parents to protest the state’s motion and immediately is a staff member of the National LGBTQ Task Force. This made it unlawful to refuse folks items or companies on account of their sexual orientation, or to attack an individual or group of people publicly with mockery, defamation, abuse or threats because of their sexual orientation.
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In 2019, nonetheless, a bill was handed to allow trans folks to access such healthcare by knowledgeable consent, eliminating all the above necessities for entry. In June 2019, the Althing voted 45-0 on a bill to implement a self-willpower mannequin, just like numerous European and South American international locations. In 2019, Iceland made gender-affirming healthcare accessible via informed consent. On 23 March 2010, the federal government of Iceland presented a invoice which might enable identical-sex couples to marry. The legislation, recognized because the Law on Registered Partnerships (Icelandic: Lög um staðfesta samvist), was replaced by a gender-impartial marriage regulation on 27 June 2010. Upon registering their partnerships, same-intercourse couples had been granted many of the same rights, tasks and benefits as marriage, including the power to adopt stepchildren. After successfully finishing an 18-month process, together with living 12 months in accordance with their gender, applicants seem before a committee of execs. On 27 June 2006, Icelandic identical-intercourse couples grew to become eligible to a range of laws together with public access to IVF insemination treatment and joint adoption of kids. On eleven June 2012, the Icelandic Parliament voted in favor of a brand new law relaxing guidelines surrounding gender identity and permitting comprehensive recognition relating to recognition of acquired gender and enacting gender identity protections.
Furthermore, the legislation permits individuals to decide on a third gender option often called “X” on official documents. The brand new legislation permits transgender individuals to change their legal gender with out having to obtain a medical and psychological disorder diagnosis, or undergo sterilization and intercourse reassignment surgery. These legal guidelines were enacted on 27 June 2012. The laws state that the National University Hospital of Iceland is obligated to create a division dedicated to diagnosing gender dysphoria, as well as performing sex reassignment surgical procedure (SRS). The Queer Student Association of Iceland organises a number of social activities, corresponding to discipline trips, where college students of the University of Iceland can discuss and study LGBT issues. Until 2018, Iceland possessed no laws prohibiting employment discrimination on any grounds. In 2014, the Parliament accredited an modification to the Penal Code, including gender id to the list of anti-discrimination grounds. In 1996, the Althing handed amendments to the Icelandic Penal Code, including sexual orientation to the nation’s non-discrimination legislation.